What is Legalism?

Category: Legal

1Definition

Strict adherence to law or religious code, often emphasizing rules over principles or spirit.

2Context

In religion, contrasted with grace-based approaches. In China, an ancient philosophy emphasizing strict laws.

3Example

Critics called the Pharisees legalistic for focusing on ritual rules while missing the spirit of their faith.

⚠Common Trap

Legalism has different meanings in religion versus philosophy—in China, it was a political theory, not about being rule-bound.

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